Strictly speaking it's optional to remove the seeds. I do, though, as they can taste bitter and at the best of times don't add much to a dish other than heat. To peel and seed half-thawed chiles is pretty quick once you get in the rhythm. Here are two ways.
If you're finicky about that kind of thing or if your chiles are spicy, you may like to wear gloves while you do this.
1 Under running water
Easier, but it does use a lot of water and it does also lose some of the flavour ... good for beginners, though.- Hold the chile by the stem end with one hand.
- Under water, pull the skin off with the other hand.
- Use your fingers to pull the stem end off
- Split the chile lengthwise with your fingers
- Hold it by the pointy end and open it out into a wedge. Wash away the seeds, removing bits of membrane if you can without breaking the whole chile.
2 With water at hand for rinsing
A bit messier, goes fast once you've got the knack. Basically it's a similar process, but you're going to keep one hand clean as you only use it to hold the chile by one end. The other will get covered in blackened bits of chile skin, juices, and seeds. Dip or rinse your hand in water when it gets too grubby to do the job.- Hold the chile by the stem end with one hand.
- Use your other hand almost like a squeegee to scrape the skin off
- Use your fingers to pull the stem end off
- Split the chile lengthwise with your fingers
- Hold it by the pointy end and open it out into a wedge.
- Squeegee away the seeds by running the flesh of the chile between two fingers. Pick away large bits of membrane if you can without breaking the whole chile.
Substitutions
If you aren't fortunate enough to have these specific peppers in your area, you can use other peeled and roasted green chiles or even regular bell peppers (I'd go with red rather than green there). The flavour will be different but probably still pretty nice. Hatch chiles are a vegetable rather than a condiment, so if you're substituting some other capsicum, choose accordingly. Maybe not ghost peppers, for instance.Coming up: Hatch chile recipes for beginners.
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